Convolution Reverb: The Best Virtual Acoustic Spaces for Media Composers
By JOHN KROGH
Tue, 8 May 2012
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Convolution reverb can sample famous acoustic
environments and put your sound in them, and Altiverb was one of the first.
By John Krogh

IF YOU COMPOSE MUSIC FOR MEDIA, YOU ALMOST CERTAINLY USE DIFFERENT SAMPLE LIBRARIES, MIXING
instruments recorded in various studios and locations, all with the goal of a cohesive mix in which all your tracks sound as if they were recorded in the same place. It’s no easy feat, and requires that you be equal parts musician and technician, which is especially challenging when deadlines loom. One of the critical pieces of software we rely on to create a realistic space—whether a virtual Hollywood scoring stage, world-class recording studio, or famous concert hall—is a convolution reverb loaded with expertly sampled acoustic spaces. That’s exactly what these three plug-ins offer, each with their own unique strengths.

The Players

Now at Version 7, Altiverb (AV) from Audio Ease is a mature platform that offers a staggering variety of sampled acoustic spaces. AV’s library of impulse responses (IRs) weighs in at 3.7GB, and you can add your own IRs, including those from third-party developers (for example, I’m a big fan of Samplicity’s Lexicon 960 in AV). AV comes in two flavors: Regular and XL. Regular is a native stereo version, and XL adds support for Pro Tools TDM and 5.1 surround input. Audio Ease is known for continually capturing new IRs and making them available for free. These run the gamut from studios and cathedrals to claustrophobic spaces, vehicles, funky vintage gear, and more.

 
Concert halls and churches are only the beginning of Altiverb’s seemingly bottomless well of virtual spaces.
Quantum Leap Spaces (QLS) from East- West is a relative newcomer but has already gained popularity among musicians for its collection of larger spaces—particularly its halls, cathedrals, and scoring stages. QLS features 42 IRs and weighs in at a relatively svelte 750MB, proving that quality over quantity is a winning formula. While you can’t add your own IRs to QLS, what’s included is of extremely high quality. The IRs in QLS were recorded using a combination of high-end preamps and microphones known for their color and character. As a result, the IRs have an obvious musical vibe that works well with a variety of instrumental source material.

A bit out of the norm, QLS is designed to be used as an insert effect rather than on an aux send, although you can do either. In fact, all of the presets are carefully programmed with dry and wet levels, and there’s no single wet/dry control. Conventional wisdom says that applying reverb via inserts would quickly eat up CPU resources, but QLS is surprisingly CPU-efficient, and a more modern workflow is to sub-group instrument families on dedicated aux channels, each with their own reverb. I suspect that is what EastWest had in mind when developing QLS.

Vienna Symphonic Library’s Vienna Suite (Suite) is a collection of ten plug-ins, including utilitarian dynamics and EQ and two reverbs: Convolution and Hybrid. The latter uses IRs for early reflections, and algorithms (synthetic “regular” reverb) for the tails. Convolution includes 35 IRs and Hybrid has another 46, with a total footprint of 49MB. Both let you add your own IRs, and VSL offers add-on IRs from Numerical Sound and Inspired Acoustics. Similar to QLS, Suite features a smaller set of IRs primarily tailored for cinematic work, with a decent selection of halls, scoring stages, plates, and rooms. Both plug-ins feature useful tone-shaping controls— especially Hybrid, with separate tone, time, and mix parameters for the early reflections and tails. That makes a wide range of sound possible beyond purely “natural” rooms.

 
Convolution is one of the two reverb plug-ins in Vienna’s Suite collection.
All reverbs in this roundup support 32- and 64-bit processing, require a dongle for licensing, and come in the major Mac and Windows plug-in formats. Suite, however, provides three software licenses, letting you run it on a main host machine plus two other computers. That’s a big advantage, especially if you have a multicomputer studio with host software such as Vienna Ensemble Pro (reviewed Apr. ’12) or Plogue Bidule.

All the reverbs feature true stereo operation, which requires more CPU horsepower than monoto- stereo. Th e result is a more realistic sense of the sound being in the actual space.

IR Sample Content

AV’s library of sampled spaces is massive by comparison to any other convolution reverb, and it goes well beyond large halls and cathedrals to include world-class recording studios, plate reverbs, digital effects, and a large number of post-production-oriented IRs taken from offices, trains, planes, and other public areas. For me, AV is a one-stop shop where I can find just about everything. Another of AV’s strengths is that many spaces are sampled from multiple perspectives, so you can choose from a more up-front or pushed-back sound.

While QLS doesn’t offer nearly that number of IRs, what’s included is top-notch, and gives composers plenty of variety in terms of halls and scoring stages. QLS also offers multiple perspectives for many of its sampled spaces— EastWest even went so far as to sample separate perspectives of their generically named “So. Cal Orchestra Hall” for each instrument family in the orchestra. Even more impressive is that the IRs were apparently created with different musical applications in mind. For example, there are presets for “pop brass,” “rock drums/guitar,” “piano hall,” “strings hall,” “taiko hall,” and more.

 
Hybrid uses sampling for early reflections and algorithms for reverb tails, combining the best of convolution (realism) and traditional reverb (tweakability).
A nod goes to all of the plug-ins for the way in which presets are organized. AV has a full-featured browser that lets you search for presets by application and type (e.g., music creation versus post-production) and even offers a “Similar” function that finds IRs that are similar-sounding to the current preset. In practice that works remarkably well and helps narrow the audition and search process. QLS presents its IR collection in several ways, allowing you to search by room type (Hall, Stage, etc.) or by application (Orchestral Brass, Vocal Ambient, etc.). Similarly, presets in Hybrid are organized by room type, and all presets include helpful suggestions for diff erent applications, such as “Class hall with pronounced mids” and “Signature stage with a distinct reflection and buildup; very good for strings.”

Sound Quality

It has to be said: Quantum Leap Spaces sounds gorgeous. Sources seem to blend more naturally with the sampled spaces and, not surprisingly given EastWest’s pedigree, there’s a defi nite Hollywood soundtrack character to many of the presets that I didn’t find with the other reverbs. While it wouldn’t be my choice for indie productions or to add just a hint of room to otherwise bone-dry overdubs, QLS is definitely at the top of my list when I’m going for an expensive, polished, big-score sound.

Ease of Use

QLS sports a very simplified user interface with controls for wet and dry levels, basic tonal shaping, and pre-delay, so there’s not much you can do beyond “load and go.” That’s good news for technophobes, but frustrating if you prefer deeper programmability. Speaking of which . . .

Programmability

Altiverb and Suite let you craft, control, and shape many aspects of the sound, which, as an admitted tweakhead, I prefer. Mixing as I go is part of my creative process, and I like to dial in exactly the sound I’m after. Very often I find myself adjusting the reverb and source sounds as I write in order to mask problems with a particular instrument, blend sounds from different libraries into the same space, or move an instrument within the mix. In this regard, AV and Suite give me the kind of control I’m used to.

 
EastWest Quantum Leap Spaces has the simplest, most musician-friendly interface—and exceedingly musical sound quality.
Bang for Buck

Considering that Vienna Suite includes a set of useful and usable EQ and dynamics plugins— plus two reverbs with a small-yet-naturalsounding set of IRs and three software licenses so you can deploy the effects across several computers—Suite clearly gives you the most stuff for the money. None of it is filler—everything in Suite can hold its own next to some of the bigger, more well known plug-in developers. I wouldn’t characterize Suite’s EQs and dynamics as vibey or colorful, but for clean and neutral results, they’re very capable.

Conclusions

If your music requires convolution reverb at all, it’s hard to go wrong with any of the three reverbs we’ve covered here. Maybe you like to shape and tweak your sounds, in which case you might like more parameter control. On the other hand, maybe having too many knobs gives you option anxiety. Regardless of where you’re at on the muso-techno continuum, each of the reverbs featured here is worthy of serious consideration and would be an asset to your musicmaking setup.

Audio Ease ALTIVERB 7

PROS Large, diverse IR collection. Highly programmable. Can load user IRs. New IRs constantly added for free. Browser makes file management and auditioning intuitive.

CONS IR collection is so big that finding what you’re after in the heat of writing can be a challenge. Some tonal shaping required to get good sound.

Price (list | street) $595 | $529

Website audioease.com

EastWest QUANTUM LEAP SPACES

PROS Oozes vibe and sounds gorgeous. Has IRs from the same hall where EW Symphonic Orchestra was sampled. Easy to find great sounds with no fiddling.

CONS Limited programmability. Can’t add your own IRs. Mostly large-sounding spaces; not as many smaller rooms.

Price (list | street) $299 (no difference)

Website soundsonline.com

Vienna Symphonic Library VIENNA SUITE

PROS Best of both worlds: IRs for early reflections and algorithmic tails with modulation. Can load user IRs. Good selection of spaces. Useful EQ and dynamics. One purchase buys three licenses.

CONS Limited selection of IRs compared to other two reverbs. No spatial positioning tools onboard.

Price (list | street) $570 | $540

Website viennasuite.com

 
 
 
 
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